GLONASSARY

Datum A Geodetic datum defines a reference system that describes the size and shape of the earth. Datums have evolved from those describing a spherical earth to ellipsoidal models derived from years of satellite measurements. Frequently used datum include: World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS 84), North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83), and North American Datum of 1927 (NAD 27). Referencing geodetic coordinates to the wrong datum can result in position errors of hundreds of meters.

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